{"id":8957,"date":"2025-12-15T12:57:53","date_gmt":"2025-12-15T15:57:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aaep.org.ar\/?p=8957"},"modified":"2025-12-15T12:57:55","modified_gmt":"2025-12-15T15:57:55","slug":"the-anatomy-of-a-growth-trap-diagnosing-binding-constraints-in-tucuman-argentina","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/aaep.org.ar\/?p=8957","title":{"rendered":"The Anatomy of a Growth Trap: Diagnosing Binding Constraints in Tucum\u00e1n, Argentina"},"content":{"rendered":"<iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wonderplugin-pdf-iframe\" src=\"https:\/\/aaep.org.ar\/wp-content\/plugins\/wonderplugin-pdf-embed\/pdfjslight\/web\/viewer.html?v=2&file=https:\/\/aaep.org.ar\/works\/works2025\/4799.pdf\" width=\"100%\" height=\"600px\" style=\"border:0;\"><\/iframe>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Traditional approaches to economic growth often emphasize broad structural reforms, yet their effectiveness depends crucially on context. Policies that are transformative in one economy may be ineffective\u2014or even counterproductive\u2014in another. The Growth Diagnostics framework addresses this challenge by focusing on the specific constraints that limit investment and growth in a given place and time. This paper applies the framework to the Argentine province of Tucum\u00e1n, where persistent gaps in income and productivity suggest the presence of binding constraints to long-run development. The analysis highlights three central obstacles: (i) a scarcity of highly skilled human capital, which depresses social returns; (ii) high tax pressure, which reduces the appropriability of investment returns; and (iii) low economic complexity, which limits opportunities for productive diversification. Beyond these substantive findings, the paper contributes methodologically by adapting Growth Diagnostics to the subnational level through novel empirical tests and sectoral applications. In doing so, it enriches the literature on regional development in Latin America and provides policy-relevant insights for designing reforms tailored to Tucum\u00e1n\u2019s specific challenges.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[29],"tags":[33],"class_list":["post-8957","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-anales","tag-aaep-anales-2025"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>The Anatomy of a Growth Trap: Diagnosing Binding Constraints in Tucum\u00e1n, Argentina - Asociaci\u00f3n Argentina de Econom\u00eda Pol\u00edtica<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The Anatomy of a Growth Trap: Diagnosing Binding Constraints in Tucum\u00e1n, Argentina - Asociaci\u00f3n Argentina de Econom\u00eda Pol\u00edtica\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Traditional approaches to economic growth often emphasize broad structural reforms, yet their effectiveness depends crucially on context. Policies that are transformative in one economy may be ineffective\u2014or even counterproductive\u2014in another. The Growth Diagnostics framework addresses this challenge by focusing on the specific constraints that limit investment and growth in a given place and time. This paper applies the framework to the Argentine province of Tucum\u00e1n, where persistent gaps in income and productivity suggest the presence of binding constraints to long-run development. The analysis highlights three central obstacles: (i) a scarcity of highly skilled human capital, which depresses social returns; (ii) high tax pressure, which reduces the appropriability of investment returns; and (iii) low economic complexity, which limits opportunities for productive diversification. Beyond these substantive findings, the paper contributes methodologically by adapting Growth Diagnostics to the subnational level through novel empirical tests and sectoral applications. In doing so, it enriches the literature on regional development in Latin America and provides policy-relevant insights for designing reforms tailored to Tucum\u00e1n\u2019s specific challenges.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/aaep.org.ar\/?p=8957\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Asociaci\u00f3n Argentina de Econom\u00eda Pol\u00edtica\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-12-15T15:57:53+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-12-15T15:57:55+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"aaepolitica\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@aaepoficial\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@aaepoficial\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Escrito por\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"aaepolitica\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/aaep.org.ar\\\/?p=8957#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/aaep.org.ar\\\/?p=8957\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"aaepolitica\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/aaep.org.ar\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/7150b747ba20875259c74b2cd177316c\"},\"headline\":\"The Anatomy of a Growth Trap: Diagnosing Binding Constraints in Tucum\u00e1n, Argentina\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-12-15T15:57:53+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-12-15T15:57:55+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/aaep.org.ar\\\/?p=8957\"},\"wordCount\":28,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/aaep.org.ar\\\/#organization\"},\"keywords\":[\"AAEP Anales 2025\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Anales\"],\"inLanguage\":\"es\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/aaep.org.ar\\\/?p=8957\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/aaep.org.ar\\\/?p=8957\",\"name\":\"The Anatomy of a Growth Trap: Diagnosing Binding Constraints in Tucum\u00e1n, Argentina - Asociaci\u00f3n Argentina de Econom\u00eda Pol\u00edtica\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/aaep.org.ar\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2025-12-15T15:57:53+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-12-15T15:57:55+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/aaep.org.ar\\\/?p=8957#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/aaep.org.ar\\\/?p=8957\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/aaep.org.ar\\\/?p=8957#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Portada\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/aaep.org.ar\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"The Anatomy of a Growth Trap: Diagnosing Binding Constraints in Tucum\u00e1n, Argentina\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/aaep.org.ar\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/aaep.org.ar\\\/\",\"name\":\"Asociaci\u00f3n Argentina de Econom\u00eda Pol\u00edtica\",\"description\":\"Asociaci\u00f3n Argentina de Econom\u00eda Pol\u00edtica\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/aaep.org.ar\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/aaep.org.ar\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"es\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/aaep.org.ar\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Asociaci\u00f3n Argentina de Econom\u00eda Pol\u00edtica\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/aaep.org.ar\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/aaep.org.ar\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/aaep.org.ar\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2022\\\/05\\\/cropped-aaep_logo.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/aaep.org.ar\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2022\\\/05\\\/cropped-aaep_logo.png\",\"width\":74,\"height\":49,\"caption\":\"Asociaci\u00f3n Argentina de Econom\u00eda Pol\u00edtica\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/aaep.org.ar\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/x.com\\\/aaepoficial\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.instagram.com\\\/aaepoficial\\\/\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/aaep.org.ar\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/7150b747ba20875259c74b2cd177316c\",\"name\":\"aaepolitica\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/b4c835a24b26f7310194c9c19eee26567492d7a70e27fc0adad2d6b1983478c9?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/b4c835a24b26f7310194c9c19eee26567492d7a70e27fc0adad2d6b1983478c9?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/b4c835a24b26f7310194c9c19eee26567492d7a70e27fc0adad2d6b1983478c9?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"aaepolitica\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/aaep.org.ar\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"The Anatomy of a Growth Trap: Diagnosing Binding Constraints in Tucum\u00e1n, Argentina - Asociaci\u00f3n Argentina de Econom\u00eda Pol\u00edtica","robots":{"index":"noindex","follow":"follow"},"og_locale":"es_ES","og_type":"article","og_title":"The Anatomy of a Growth Trap: Diagnosing Binding Constraints in Tucum\u00e1n, Argentina - Asociaci\u00f3n Argentina de Econom\u00eda Pol\u00edtica","og_description":"Traditional approaches to economic growth often emphasize broad structural reforms, yet their effectiveness depends crucially on context. Policies that are transformative in one economy may be ineffective\u2014or even counterproductive\u2014in another. The Growth Diagnostics framework addresses this challenge by focusing on the specific constraints that limit investment and growth in a given place and time. This paper applies the framework to the Argentine province of Tucum\u00e1n, where persistent gaps in income and productivity suggest the presence of binding constraints to long-run development. The analysis highlights three central obstacles: (i) a scarcity of highly skilled human capital, which depresses social returns; (ii) high tax pressure, which reduces the appropriability of investment returns; and (iii) low economic complexity, which limits opportunities for productive diversification. Beyond these substantive findings, the paper contributes methodologically by adapting Growth Diagnostics to the subnational level through novel empirical tests and sectoral applications. In doing so, it enriches the literature on regional development in Latin America and provides policy-relevant insights for designing reforms tailored to Tucum\u00e1n\u2019s specific challenges.","og_url":"https:\/\/aaep.org.ar\/?p=8957","og_site_name":"Asociaci\u00f3n Argentina de Econom\u00eda Pol\u00edtica","article_published_time":"2025-12-15T15:57:53+00:00","article_modified_time":"2025-12-15T15:57:55+00:00","author":"aaepolitica","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@aaepoficial","twitter_site":"@aaepoficial","twitter_misc":{"Escrito por":"aaepolitica"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/aaep.org.ar\/?p=8957#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/aaep.org.ar\/?p=8957"},"author":{"name":"aaepolitica","@id":"https:\/\/aaep.org.ar\/#\/schema\/person\/7150b747ba20875259c74b2cd177316c"},"headline":"The Anatomy of a Growth Trap: Diagnosing Binding Constraints in Tucum\u00e1n, Argentina","datePublished":"2025-12-15T15:57:53+00:00","dateModified":"2025-12-15T15:57:55+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/aaep.org.ar\/?p=8957"},"wordCount":28,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/aaep.org.ar\/#organization"},"keywords":["AAEP Anales 2025"],"articleSection":["Anales"],"inLanguage":"es"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/aaep.org.ar\/?p=8957","url":"https:\/\/aaep.org.ar\/?p=8957","name":"The Anatomy of a Growth Trap: Diagnosing Binding Constraints in Tucum\u00e1n, Argentina - Asociaci\u00f3n Argentina de Econom\u00eda Pol\u00edtica","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/aaep.org.ar\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-12-15T15:57:53+00:00","dateModified":"2025-12-15T15:57:55+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/aaep.org.ar\/?p=8957#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"es","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/aaep.org.ar\/?p=8957"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/aaep.org.ar\/?p=8957#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Portada","item":"https:\/\/aaep.org.ar\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"The Anatomy of a Growth Trap: Diagnosing Binding Constraints in Tucum\u00e1n, Argentina"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/aaep.org.ar\/#website","url":"https:\/\/aaep.org.ar\/","name":"Asociaci\u00f3n Argentina de Econom\u00eda Pol\u00edtica","description":"Asociaci\u00f3n Argentina de Econom\u00eda Pol\u00edtica","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/aaep.org.ar\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/aaep.org.ar\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"es"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/aaep.org.ar\/#organization","name":"Asociaci\u00f3n Argentina de Econom\u00eda Pol\u00edtica","url":"https:\/\/aaep.org.ar\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"es","@id":"https:\/\/aaep.org.ar\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/aaep.org.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/cropped-aaep_logo.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/aaep.org.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/cropped-aaep_logo.png","width":74,"height":49,"caption":"Asociaci\u00f3n Argentina de Econom\u00eda Pol\u00edtica"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/aaep.org.ar\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/x.com\/aaepoficial","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/aaepoficial\/"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/aaep.org.ar\/#\/schema\/person\/7150b747ba20875259c74b2cd177316c","name":"aaepolitica","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"es","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b4c835a24b26f7310194c9c19eee26567492d7a70e27fc0adad2d6b1983478c9?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b4c835a24b26f7310194c9c19eee26567492d7a70e27fc0adad2d6b1983478c9?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b4c835a24b26f7310194c9c19eee26567492d7a70e27fc0adad2d6b1983478c9?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"aaepolitica"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/aaep.org.ar"]}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/aaep.org.ar\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8957","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/aaep.org.ar\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/aaep.org.ar\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aaep.org.ar\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aaep.org.ar\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8957"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/aaep.org.ar\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8957\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8959,"href":"https:\/\/aaep.org.ar\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8957\/revisions\/8959"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/aaep.org.ar\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8957"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aaep.org.ar\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=8957"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aaep.org.ar\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=8957"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}