Autor: Carlevaro Emiliano*, Haque Qazi*, Magnusson Leandro M.**


Institución: (*)University of Adelaide, (**)University of Western Australia


Año: 2025


JEL: E6, E3


Resumen:

This paper revisits the U.S. fiscal-monetary policy mix using econometric methods that are robust to weak identification and sensitive to structural changes. We find that the pre-Volcker period was predominantly characterised by a passive monetary-passive fiscal regime, consistent with indeterminacy and the presence of self-fulfilling inflationary expectations. However, we cannot rule out the possibility of a passive monetary-active fiscal configuration during the 1960s and 1970s, in line with the Fiscal Theory of the Price Level. In contrast, the post-Volcker period exhibits strong evidence of an active monetary-passive fiscal regime, reflecting greater inflation control and fiscal discipline.